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Propylene Glycol
Propylene glycol, also known as propane-1,2-diol, 1,2-dihydroxypropane, or methyl glycol, is a diol with the chemical formula CH3–CHOH–CH2OH. It has various industrial and agro-pharmaceutical uses, is used in small amounts as a food additive, and more recently, in electronic cigarettes.
Features:
- It is a colorless, odorless liquid with a sweet taste.
- It is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture from the air.
- It is miscible with water and many organic solvents.
Uses:
- Food industry: Used as a food additive (E1520) to improve texture and extend the shelf life of food.
- Pharmaceutical industry: Used as an excipient in the formulation of drugs and pharmaceutical products.
- Cosmetic industry: Found in many cosmetic and personal care products, such as creams, lotions, and deodorants.
- Tobacco industry: Used as a suspending agent in the production of e-cigarette liquids.
- Chemical industry: Employed as a solvent in the manufacture of plastics, resins, antifreeze gels, and other chemicals.
Precautions:
- Propylene glycol is generally considered safe when used in accordance with regulations.
- However, allergic reactions may occur in some individuals, so precautions should be taken.
- It is hygroscopic, and its use should comply with applicable standards and regulations.
Data sheet
- CAS Number
- 4254-14-2
- HS Code
- 29053200
- Chemical Formula
- C3H8O2
- Appearance
- colorless liquid
- Color
- odorless and sweet tasting
- Packaging
- 1000 kg tank / 215 kg drum