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Trichloroethylene:
Trichloroethylene is a chlorinated organic compound represented by the chemical formula C₂HCl₃. It is a chlorinated solvent commonly used in various industrial applications, including degreasing and the production of certain chemicals.
Properties and Characteristics:
- Chemical Formula: The formula C₂HCl₃ represents the molecular structure of trichloroethylene, indicating its composition of carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine.
- Physical Properties: At room temperature, trichloroethylene is a clear liquid with a characteristic odor. It is insoluble in water but soluble in many organic solvents.
Applications:
Cleaning Industry:
- Degreasing Solvent: Trichloroethylene is widely used as a degreasing solvent in the metallurgical industry to remove oils, greases, and other contaminants from metal parts.
Chemical Industry:
- Chemical Production: It also serves as a raw material in the synthesis of certain chemicals and organic compounds.
Other Uses:
- Extraction: Used in certain extraction techniques to separate and purify specific chemical compounds.
Safety and Precautions:
Trichloroethylene poses risks to health and the environment. It is classified as a hazardous substance due to its toxic properties and flammability potential. Prolonged or excessive exposure can have harmful effects on health, including neurological, hepatic, and renal issues.
Data sheet
- CAS Number
- 79-01-6
- HS Code
- 29032200
- Chemical Formula
- C₂HCl₃