Formalin, also known as formaldehyde, is an aqueous solution of formaldehyde, usually expressed as a percentage of formaldehyde by volume.

Magnesium chloride is a chemical compound represented by the formula MgCl₂, indicating its chemical structure composed of magnesium (Mg) and two chloride ions (Cl). It is widely used in various fields, including medicine, agriculture, and water treatment.

Calcium carbonate is composed of carbonate ions and calcium ions. This white substance has a molar mass of 100.1 g/mol. Calcium carbonate is the major compound found in limestones like chalk, but also in marble.

Sodium glutamate is the sodium salt of glutamic acid, a non-essential amino acid. It is commonly used as a flavor enhancer in the food industry due to its ability to improve and intensify the flavor of foods. It is often associated with the umami taste, considered the fifth basic taste after sweet, salty, sour, and bitter.

Lime flower is a natural, environmentally-friendly product derived from the slaking of quicklime. It is composed of hydrated calcium carbonate. Fleur de lime is a fine, smooth, white powder. It is slightly alkaline and has antiseptic properties.

WPC, also known as Whey Protein Concentrate, is a concentrate of whey protein with a whey protein content ranging from 15% to 80%. ... WPC is typically produced using whey ultrafiltration, and protein concentration can be increased through the use of diafiltration.

E417, also known as tara gum, is a natural food additive extracted from the seeds of the tara tree (Caesalpiniae Spinoza), a tree native to Peru.

L-lysine is an essential amino acid, meaning our body cannot synthesize it and must be obtained through diet or supplements. The "L" in its name indicates its stereoisomeric configuration, which is the biologically active form. L-lysine plays a crucial role in many biological functions and is used in various medical, nutritional, and industrial applications.

Lactic acid is utilized in the food industry as an additive (E270) serving as an antioxidant, acidifier, or flavor enhancer. It also exists in the form of salts: sodium salt (E325), potassium salt (E326), and calcium salt (E327). These salts are in powder form and are water-soluble. Lactic acid acts as a bacteriostatic agent, particularly against pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella or Listeria, and also has a water activity-depressing effect.

Lactic acid is an organic compound, naturally forming in muscles during intense exercise to produce energy. It is also present in wine, dairy products, and certain vegetables after fermentation.

Sodium Metabisulfite or Sodium Pyrosulfite is a yellowish disinfectant, antioxidant, and food preservative. The IUPAC names the S2O5²⁻ ion as the disulfite ion. It should not be confused with the HSO3⁻ ion, which is the former name for hydrogen sulfite.

Vitamin B3, also known as niacin or nicotinamide, is a water-soluble B-complex vitamin. It plays an essential role in cellular energy metabolism and contributes to the normal functioning of the nervous system.

Methionine is an essential amino acid, meaning it is crucial to provide a sufficient quantity to maintain good health. This amino acid is unique due to its sulfur-containing structure. It is primarily found in animal products (meat, fish, dairy) as an essential amino acid.

L-threonine is an essential amino acid.  L-threonine is obtained through the hydrolysis of proteins by pancreatic enzymes during digestion. 

Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid (E330), a natural acid found in most fruits. On an industrial scale, it is produced by cultivating a fungus (Aspergillus niger) in a sugary nutrient solution.

Acetone, also known as propanone, is a colorless, volatile liquid with the chemical formula CH₃COCH₃.