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Stearic acid t/p
Stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with the chemical formula C18H36O2. It is a waxy, white, and solid compound that is found in various animal and vegetable fats. Stearic acid is commonly used in a wide range of industrial and consumer applications due to its versatile properties. Here are some key characteristics and uses of stearic acid:
Characteristics:
Saturated Fatty Acid: Stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid, which means it does not contain any double bonds in its carbon chain. This gives it stability and a high melting point.
- Waxy Solid: It is typically found as a white, odorless, and tasteless waxy solid at room temperature.
- Insolubility: Stearic acid is largely insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, such as ether and chloroform.
- Hydrophobic: It is hydrophobic, meaning it repels water and is often used to create water-resistant barriers.
Uses:
- Cosmetics and Personal Care: Stearic acid is used in the production of cosmetics and personal care products such as creams, lotions, and soaps. It acts as an emulsifying agent and thickener.
- Candles: It is used in candle manufacturing to harden and solidify wax, allowing candles to burn longer and with less dripping.
- Pharmaceuticals: In the pharmaceutical industry, stearic acid is used as an excipient in the production of tablets and capsules.
- Plastics and Polymers: Stearic acid is used as a lubricant and release agent in the production of plastic products.
- Rubber Industry: It is used as a vulcanization activator in the rubber industry.
- Food Industry: In the food industry, it is used as an emulsifier and a release agent for molded candies.
- Lubricants: Stearic acid is used in the production of lubricants and greases.
- Textiles: It is used as a softening agent and a lubricant in the textile industry.
- Metalworking: In metalworking, stearic acid is used as a lubricant and anti-welding agent.
- Pharmaceuticals: It is used as a lubricant in the production of pharmaceutical tablets and capsules.
The "t/p" specification you mentioned is unclear, but stearic acid is often available in different forms and specifications depending on its intended use.
Applications :
Cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries.
Plastics industry.
Properties:
Iodine value < 0.5
Acid Number 207-2012
Saponification number 208-2013
Titre (°c) 54-56.2
Color Lovibond 5 ¼ '' cell 0.2max /2max
Fatty acid composition (%) :
C12 0.5
C14 0-2
C16 58-62
C18 38-42
- Molar mass (g/mol): 284.48 g/mol
- Chemical name: octadecanoic acid
- Synonym: stearic acid
- Appearance:white crystals or powder, with characteristic odor
- Packaging :25 kg bag
Risk phrases :
R38 : Irritating to skin
Data sheet
- CAS Number
- 57-11-4
- HS Code
- 3823110000
- Chemical Formula
- C18 H36 O2
- Packaging
- 25 Kg Bag
- Type
- Acid
- Utilisation
- Cosmetics
- Certification
- Halal