AMMONIA SOLUTION

AMMONIACAL SOLUTION

Ammoniacal solution is an aqueous solution of ammonia (NH₃) in water. It is also known as liquid ammonia. The concentration of ammoniacal solution can vary depending on its specific application. Users must follow appropriate safety guidelines when handling this chemical solution.

• Composition: Ammoniacal solution is composed of ammonia dissolved in water. Its concentration can vary, and the solution is often labeled with a percentage to indicate the proportion of ammonia in the solution (for example, a 10% ammoniacal solution).
• Appearance: The ammoniacal solution is generally colorless to pale yellow and has a characteristic ammonia odor.

Properties:

• It is soluble in water.
• Ammonia in the solution reacts slightly with water to form ammonium ions (NH₄⁺) and hydroxide ions (OH⁻).

Uses:

• Chemical Industry: Used as a reagent in various chemical processes.
• Cleaning: Employed as a cleaning agent in certain household products.
• Refrigeration: Used in some refrigeration systems.
• Water Treatment: Sometimes used in water treatment to adjust pH.
• Food Industry: Used in food production to regulate pH.

Precautions:

• Ammoniacal solution is basic and can be corrosive. It must be handled with care.
• In case of contact with the skin or eyes, it is important to rinse thoroughly with water.