Sodium Bicarbonate

Description:

Sodium Bicarbonate, also known as baking soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. It is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water.

Common Uses:

• Cooking: Sodium bicarbonate is often used as a leavening agent in baking, aiding in the rising of bread and cakes.
• Antacid: It can be used as a mild antacid to relieve heartburn and indigestion.
• Cleaning: Sodium bicarbonate is a gentle and non-abrasive cleaner used to eliminate odors, clean surfaces, and even for personal care (such as toothpaste).
• Electrical Fires: It is used to extinguish electrical fires, as it releases carbon dioxide when heated.
• Chemical Reaction: When heated or in the presence of acids, sodium bicarbonate undergoes decomposition, releasing carbon dioxide, water, and a salt.

Precautions:

While sodium bicarbonate is generally safe to use, it is important to follow usage instructions, especially when ingested for medicinal purposes. It is also advisable to perform a patch test before using sodium bicarbonate for cosmetic purposes, as some individuals may be sensitive to its effects.