Citric Acid is a tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits. Citric acid is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical preparations due to its antioxidant properties. It maintains stability of active ingredients and is used as a preservative. It is also used as an acidulant to control pH and acts as an anticoagulant by chelating calcium in blood.

Sorbitol is a natural polyol with a sweetness level approximately half that of sucrose. Unlike monosaccharides, its structure does not contain any ketone or aldehyde functions. It is primarily used as a bulk sweetener to replace sucrose.

Cyclamate (or sodium cyclamate) is an artificial sweetener discovered in 1937 at the University of Illinois by a student named Michael Sveda.

Cyclamate is also known under the number E952.

Acésulfame K is 150-200 times sweeter than sugar. Acésulfame K is a very stable crystalline sweetener, with a chemical structure similar to saccharin. Acésulfame K is commonly used in combination with aspartame or other sweeteners because it has a synergistic effect to enhance and maintain the sweet taste of foods and beverages.

Aspartame is an artificial sweetener discovered in 1965. It is a dipeptide composed of two natural amino acids, L-aspartic acid, and L-phenylalanine, the latter in the form of a methyl ester.

Fumaric acid, or trans-butenedioic acid, is an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula HOOC–CH=CH–COOH. It appears as a crystalline white powder that is odorless, combustible but weakly flammable, and slightly soluble in water.

Caramel flavor is a preparation used to impart a sweet and characteristic caramel taste to various food products. It is widely used in the food industry to enhance the flavor of many preparations.

Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is an intense artificial sweetener (E959) with a high sweetness level (1,500-1,800 times the molar sweetness of sucrose).

Mineral salts are chemical elements which enter into the composition of organisms and which are present in animal and plant food. They occur in ionic form, like Ca²? for calcium and Cl– for chlorine. These are substances essential to the body.

Potassium tartrate is the potassium salt of tartaric acid, a natural substance found in grapes.

Food additive E151, also known as Brilliant Black BN, is a black food coloring.

Modified starch (E1413) ,is often used in the food industry for its thickening, gelling, and stabilizing properties.

Calcium Lactate is the calcium salt of lactic acid (E270). Of natural origin, it serves as an antioxidant. Additionally, it functions as an acidity regulator, humectant, emulsifier, thickener, and firming agent. Its use is permitted in numerous food products.

Butter vanilla flavor is a delightful combination of butter and vanilla flavors, creating a distinct taste that evokes creamy and sweet sensations. Used in various culinary and food applications, this flavor adds a distinctive and pleasant touch to many products.

Dairy product resulting from the extraction of water and non-fatty matter from butter or cream, and which has the advantage of better conservation.

"cassis" is commonly used in French cuisine and beverages. The flavor of cassis, whether in the form of the fruit or the liqueur, is distinctive and contributes a unique profile to various dishes and drinks.