GLYCERIN

Glycerin or glycerol is an alcohol that appears in the form of a transparent, viscous, colorless, odorless, non-toxic liquid with a sweet taste.

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Glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a versatile organic compound with the chemical formula C₃H₈O₃. It is widely used in various industries due to its hygroscopic, emollient, and solvent properties. Glycerin is naturally present in animal and vegetable fats and can also be produced synthetically.

Properties and Characteristics:

  • Chemical Formula: Glycerin is represented by the formula C₃H₈O₃, highlighting its molecular structure.
  • Hygroscopic Properties: Glycerin has the ability to absorb and retain moisture, making it useful in many applications related to humidity.

Applications:

Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Industry:

  • Moisturizer: Used as a moisturizing agent in cosmetic products and skin creams due to its emollient properties.
  • Pharmaceutical Products: Employed in various pharmaceutical products as a formulation and stabilization agent.

Food Industry:

  • Food Additive: Used as a food additive, especially as a sweetener or texturizing agent in certain food products.

Chemical Industry:

  • Solvent: Glycerin is used as a solvent in various chemical and industrial applications.

Other Applications:

  • Explosives: Used in the manufacture of explosives to stabilize and give viscosity to the explosive solution.
  • Electronic Cigarettes: Used as a base in many electronic cigarette liquids to produce vapor.

Safety and Precautions:

Although glycerin is considered relatively safe for many applications, it is always essential to follow appropriate guidelines and standards when using it, especially in products intended for human consumption.

Data sheet

CAS Number
56-81-5
HS Code
29054500
Chemical Formula
C₃H₈O₃

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