Titanium dioxide

Titanium dioxide crystal is an inorganic chemical compound composed of titanium and oxygen. It has the chemical formula TiO2. There are two main crystalline forms of titanium dioxide crystal:

• Rutile: The most common form of titanium dioxide crystal. It is stable at room temperature and has an orthorhombic crystal structure.
• Anatase: A less common form of titanium dioxide crystal. It is less stable than the rutile form and has a tetragonal crystal structure.

Titanium dioxide crystal is a colorless or white material. It is very hard and resistant to corrosion. It is also a good conductor of heat and electricity.

Titanium dioxide crystal is used in a variety of applications, including:

• Pigment: Titanium dioxide crystal is the most widely used white pigment in the world. It is used in paints, inks, plastics, and cosmetics.
• Coating material: Titanium dioxide crystal is used to protect surfaces from corrosion and wear. It is used in building coatings, automotive parts, and industrial equipment.
• Ceramic material: Titanium dioxide crystal is used in the manufacture of ceramics, such as dental prosthetics and electronic device parts.

The production of titanium dioxide crystal is carried out by a process called oxidative chlorination. In this process, metallic titanium is oxidized by chlorine in the presence of a catalyst.

Titanium dioxide crystal is an important chemical that has a wide range of applications. It is important to handle titanium dioxide crystal with care as it can be irritating to the skin and eyes.