Lycopene is a carotenoid. Therefore, it is a natural red pigment found in certain plants. Insoluble in water, this antioxidant is transported in blood lipids to accumulate in certain organs.

Acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid, is a chemical compound belonging to the carboxylic acid family. It is widely utilized in various applications, including the food industry, vinegar production, and the chemical and pharmaceutical industries.

Potassium citrate is the potassium salt of citric acid (E330). It is a natural acid present in most fruits.

Sodium nitrite is used in the food industry, primarily as a food additive for its preservation and color-enhancing properties.

Sulfuric acid, formerly known as oil of vitriol or fuming sulfuric acid, is a mineral acid whose strength is surpassed by only a few superacids. It is miscible with water in all proportions.

Phosphoric acid is a mineral triacid. The first function is that of a strong acid, the second that of a weak acid, and the third that of a very weak acid. The three bases formed are dihydrogen phosphate (H2PO4-), hydrogen phosphate (HPO4^2-), and orthophosphate (PO4^3-)

An antioxidant added to foods, it imparts a sour taste to them. The most significant use of tartaric acid is as a beverage additive. It is also a raw material for the pharmaceutical industry.

E412, also known as guar gum, is a naturally-derived food additive widely used in the food industry.

Calcium chloride is an inorganic salt, identified by the number E509, widely used in various industrial, medical, and food applications due to its chemical properties and effects on solubility and stabilization.

Potassium metabisulfite, or potassium pyrosulfite, is a chemical compound with the formula K2S2O5. It appears as a crystalline white powder in the monoclinic system, soluble in water, with a faint odor of sulfur dioxide (SO2).

Sodium bisulfite (E222) is a food additive used as a preservative.

Sodium Metabisulfite or Sodium Pyrosulfite is a yellowish disinfectant, antioxidant, and food preservative. The IUPAC names the S2O5²⁻ ion as the disulfite ion. It should not be confused with the HSO3⁻ ion, which is the former name for hydrogen sulfite.

E501 is a food additive that corresponds to potassium carbonate. Potassium carbonate is an inorganic chemical substance used in the food industry and other sectors.

Primarily used as a sweetener to impart a sweet flavor without adding significant calories.

Lutein (E161b) is a natural pigment belonging to the carotenoid family, which are organic compounds found in many fruits, vegetables, and other plants.

As an excipient, cellulose powders are mainly used, often commercially referred to as "microcrystalline cellulose." It is a white powder, insoluble in water, but it disperses in water, forming a stable gel.