Citric Acid is a tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits. Citric acid is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical preparations due to its antioxidant properties. It maintains stability of active ingredients and is used as a preservative. It is also used as an acidulant to control pH and acts as an anticoagulant by chelating calcium in blood.

Potassium orthophosphate is a potassium salt of orthophosphoric acid. It consists of potassium ions (K⁺) and phosphate ions (PO₄³⁻).

E219 refers to sodium methylparaben, which is a sodium salt of methylparaben. Parabens are chemical compounds used as preservatives in various products, including cosmetics and some food items.

Potassium citrate is the potassium salt of citric acid (E330). It is a natural acid present in most fruits.

Spice oleoresin is a concentrated extract of spices that is used as a flavoring agent in the food industry.

Paprika oleoresin is an oil-soluble extract from the fruits of Capsicum annuum or Capsicum frutescens, primarily used as a coloring and/or flavoring agent in food products.

Gum arabic is extracted from the acacia tree, primarily cultivated in Africa, the Middle East, and certain parts of Asia.
Its main function is to act as a thickener, stabilizer, and emulsifier in foods and beverages. It is used to enhance the texture and viscosity of products.

Gluconic acid is a widely distributed acid found in both animals and plants. It is most often incorporated into a larger molecule, as is the case in various gums.

Carotenoids are a group of natural pigments found in many fruits and vegetables. They are classified under the code E160A as a food additive.

E427 is a food additive known as "Cassia gum." It is a natural thickening agent obtained from the endosperm of Senna obtusifolia (also known as Cassia obtusifolia or Cassia tora) seeds, which are native to India. 

Sodium triphosphate, also known as sodium tripolyphosphate or tripolyphosphate, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na5P3O10. It is the sodium salt of the polyphosphate penta-anion, which is the conjugate base of triphosphoric acid.

Calcium phosphate is mainly used as an antioxidant but it can also be used as an acidity regulator, anti-caking agent, emulsifier, firming agent, raising agent, sequestrant, stabilizer or thickener.

Butanoic Acid, also known as butyric acid, is a short-chain carboxylic acid commonly found in liquid form

The term magnesium phosphate is the generic name for inorganic magnesium salts derived from phosphoric acid.

TBHQ (Tert-Butylhydroquinone) is a synthetic antioxidant recognized for its ability to prevent lipid oxidation, particularly in oils and fats. Primarily used in the food industry, this additive plays a crucial role in extending the shelf life of products by preventing rancidity and maintaining their organoleptic quality.

Transglutaminase is a natural enzyme renowned for its ability to bond proteins together. Often referred to as "meat glue," it is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries to improve the texture, consistency, and cohesion of products.