Cefalexin

Cefalexin (also known as cephalexin) is a semi-synthetic antibiotic from the cephalosporin class. It appears as a white crystalline powder, slightly bitter, odorless, and stable under normal storage conditions. This compound is sparingly soluble in water and easily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol.

Applications:

1. Scientific Research:

   • Studies on bacterial resistance and antibiotic mechanisms of action.
   • Development of advanced formulations for bacterial infection treatments.

2. Pharmaceutical Industry:

   • Used as an active ingredient in medications for respiratory, urinary tract, and skin infections.
   • Basis for designing new cephalosporin molecules.

3. Laboratory Testing:

   • In vitro studies on Gram-positive bacteria and certain Gram-negative bacteria.
   • Microbiological applications for antibiotic sensitivity testing.