Monopotassium phosphate (MKP) appears as a white, crystalline, odorless powder, highly soluble in water. It is an inorganic salt composed of potassium and phosphate, known for its high purity and chemical stability. MKP is a highly effective phosphatic and potassic fertilizer widely used in nutritional and industrial formulations.
Applications:
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Agriculture and Hydroponics:
- Used as a water-soluble fertilizer, rich in phosphorus and potassium, promoting plant growth and root development.
- Ideal for drip irrigation systems and hydroponic farming.
- Enhances flowering and improves the quality of fruits and vegetables.
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Food Industry:
- Employed as a pH regulator and food additive (E340) in beverages, dairy products, confectionery, and bakery items.
- Commonly used in baking powders and energy drinks due to its ability to provide essential potassium and phosphate.
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Pharmaceutical Sector:
- Incorporated into dietary supplements to correct potassium and phosphate deficiencies.
- Used in intravenous solutions and pharmaceutical formulations for electrolyte balance.
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Industrial Applications:
- Acts as a buffering agent in detergent formulations and industrial cleaning products.
- Applied in textile processing and water treatment as a pH stabilizer.