Collagen is an essential structural protein found in the human and animal body, playing a crucial role in the health of skin, bones, joints, and connective tissues. It accounts for about 30% of the total protein in the human body and is vital for maintaining the elasticity, strength, and regeneration of tissues.
Characteristics
- High-quality protein: Collagen is a complete protein composed of essential amino acids such as glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline, which are vital for the health of the skin, joints, and muscles.
- Solubility: Collagen is available in powder or peptide form, making it easy to incorporate into various formulations.
- Natural and Biological: Sourced mainly from animals like pork skin, bovine bones, or fish, collagen is often hydrolyzed for better absorption by the body.
- Available Forms: Collagen peptides, collagen powder, collagen liquid, collagen capsules.
Applications
Collagen is used in many industries due to its functional properties and health benefits.
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Food and Nutritional Sector:
- Dietary Supplements: Used to improve joint health, skin elasticity, and hair quality.
- Cosmetic Products: Incorporated into creams, serums, and lotions for anti-aging and moisturizing effects.
- Sports Nutrition: Aids in muscle recovery and tissue repair.
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Pharmaceutical Sector:
- Joint Formulations: Used in medications and supplements designed to enhance mobility and reduce joint pain.
- Dermatological Applications: Used in the treatment of skin wounds, burns, and scars.
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Industrial Sector:
- Cosmetic Industry: Collagen is used in anti-aging creams, shampoos, and conditioners.
- Gelatine Manufacturing: Used in the production of gelatin for candies, confectionery, and food products.
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Medical Sector:
- Tissue Engineering: Used in sutures and as a biomaterial in reconstructive surgery.